Chisungo cheCable

Chisungo chetambo (chinozivikanwawo sehose tie, zip tie) rudzi rwechisungo, chekubatanidza zvinhu pamwe chete, kunyanya tambo dzemagetsi, uye waya. Nekuda kwekudhura kwadzo kwakaderera, nyore kushandisa, uye kusimba kwekubatanidza, zvisungo zvetambo zviri kwese kwese, zvichishandiswa mune mamwe mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana.

Chisungo chetambo chinowanzo shandiswa, chinowanzo gadzirwa nenylon, chine chikamu chetepi chinochinjika chine mazino anobatana nepawl mumusoro kuti chigadzire ratchet kuitira kuti sezvo chikamu chetepi chakasununguka chichidhonzwa, tambo yetambo inosimba uye isingadzokeri shure. Zvimwe zvinosunga zvinosanganisira tab inogona kudhonzwa kuti ratchet ibudiswe kuitira kuti tambo ikwanise kusunungurwa kana kubviswa, uye pamwe inoshandiswazve. Shanduro dzesimbi isina ngura, dzimwe dzakaputirwa nepurasitiki yakaoma, dzinoshanda pakushandiswa kwekunze uye munzvimbo dzine njodzi.

Dhizaini uye mashandisirwo

Chisungo chetambo chinowanzo shandiswa chine tepi yenylon inochinjika ine rack yegiya yakabatanidzwa, uye kune rimwe divi pane ratchet mukati mebhokisi diki rakavhurika. Kana muromo wakapinza wetambo wadhonzwa nepabhokisi wopfuura nepa ratchet, haubviswi kumashure; denderedzwa rinobuda rinogona kungodhonzwa zvakasimba chete. Izvi zvinobvumira tambo dzakawanda kusungwa pamwe chete kuita tambo uye/kana kugadzira muti wetambo.

Chishandiso chekusunga tambo yetambo kana chishandiso chinogona kushandiswa kuisa tambo yetambo ine mwero wakati wekusunga. Chishandiso ichi chinogona kucheka muswe wekuwedzera nemusoro kuitira kudzivirira mupendero wakapinza uyo ungakonzera kukuvara. Zvishandiso zvisingaremi zvinoshandiswa nekudzvanya mubato neminwe, nepo zvishandiso zvinorema zvinogona kushandiswa nemhepo yakamanikidzwa kana solenoid, kudzivirira kukuvara kunodzokororwa.

Kuti iwedzere kuramba kuvhenekerwa nechiedza che ultraviolet pakushandiswa kwekunze, nayiloni ine kabhoni nhema inosvika 2% inoshandiswa kuchengetedza cheni dze polymer uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa retambo. [citation needed] Matayi e tambo ebhuruu anopihwa kuindasitiri yechikafu uye ane chinowedzera simbi kuitira kuti aonekwe nemidziyo yesimbi yeindasitiri.

Matayi esimbi isina ngura anowanikwawo kuti ashandiswe asingatsvedzeri moto—matayi esimbi isina ngura akafukidzwa anowanikwa kudzivirira kurwiswa kwesimbi dzakasiyana (semuenzaniso tireyi yetambo ine zinc-coated).

Nhoroondo

Zvisungo zvetambo zvakatanga kugadzirwa naThomas & Betts, kambani yemagetsi, muna 1958 pasi pezita rekuti Ty-Rap. Pakutanga zvakagadzirwa kuti zvishandiswe pakubatanidza waya dzendege. Dhizaini yekutanga yaishandisa zino resimbi, uye izvi zvichiri kuwanikwa. Vagadziri vakazochinja kuita dhizaini yenylon/plastic.

Mumakore apfuura dhizaini yacho yakawedzerwa uye yakagadzirwa kuita zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvinobuda mudumbu. Muenzaniso mumwe waive muchina wekuzvivharira wakagadzirwa senzira yekubvisa suture yemudumbu mudumbu.

Maurus C. Logan, muvambi weTy-Rap cable tie, akashandira Thomas & Betts uye akapedza basa rake nekambani iyi ari Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weResearch and Development. Munguva yake yekushanda kuThomas & Betts, akabatsira mukugadzirwa nekushambadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvakawanda zveThomas & Betts zvakabudirira. Logan akafa musi wa12 Mbudzi 2007, ava nemakore makumi masere nematanhatu.

Pfungwa yekubatanidza tambo yakasvika kuna Logan paaishanyira nzvimbo yekugadzira ndege yeBoeing muna 1956. Kubatanidza waya mundege kwaive basa rakaoma uye rakadzama, raibatanidza zviuru zvemamita ewaya akarongwa pamapepa eplywood ane urefu hwemamita 15 uye akabatwa panzvimbo netambo yenylon yakarukwa, yakaputirwa newax. Pfundo rega rega raifanira kudhonzwa zvakasimba nekuputira tambo pamunwe wemunhu iyo dzimwe nguva yaicheka minwe yemushandisi kusvika yave neganda gobvu kana "maoko ehamburger." Logan aive nechokwadi chekuti paifanira kuva nenzira iri nyore, inokanganwira, yekuzadzisa basa iri rakakosha.

Kwemakore maviri akatevera, Logan akaedza maturusi akasiyana-siyana nezvinhu. Musi wa24 Chikumi 1958, patent yeTy-Rap cable tie yakaendeswa.